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Luxor
Named by
the Greek poet Homer " Thebes of the Thousand Gates ", Luxor
was the centre of power for almost 1500 years. Within the
confines of Luxor are some of the grandest monuments of the
ancient world. On the East Bank are the splendid Temples of Luxor and
Karnak besides the Luxor Museum, which houses an impressive
collection of local antiquities. On the West Bank, is the
Valley of Kings and Valley of Queens, another profusion of
historic and artistic wealth.
Luxor has often been called the worlds
greatest open air museum, as indeed it is and much more. The
number and preservation of the monuments in the Luxor area
are unparalleled anywhere else in the world that we know
of. Actually, what most people don't know about
Luxor is that there are
really
three different areas, consisting of the City of Luxor on
the East side of the Nile, the town of Karnak just North of Luxor and Thebes, which the ancient Egyptians called Waset,
which is on the West side of
the Nile.
To say that the Luxor area is a major attraction for tourists in Egypt would
be an understatement. It has been a tourist destination
since the beginning of tourism. Even in ancient times,
during the late Dynasties of the Greek and Roman periods,
the area drew tourists, and has been doing so ever since. Today Luxor is well equipped to
accommodate tourists with many hotels and
it has
a tourist industry ready and willing to serve the people
from many countries that descend on this area of the Nile
Valley every year. Luxor today is a city of some 150,000 people and is
governed by special statues that allow it more autonomy then
other political areas of Egypt. One thing you might notice
is that various government and other buildings confirm to an
'ancient' building code. Particularly, the National bank of
Egypt (located near the winter palace), the spa south of the
police station, and the railway station are all designed to
appear as pharaonic constructs. All of this occurred after
the Egyptianization of the modern town resulting mostly from
the mania that resulted from Howard Carter's discovery of
the Tomb of Tutankhamun. As one might think, the city has
all the amenities tourists might expect, including a variety
of hotels, bars, nightclubs and restaurants.

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